History of Phnom Penh
The History of Phnom Penh is as interesting as the place itself. The city has owes its name to the tall hill temple that was built in the 14th century to as the sacred abode of five statues of Buddha. Know more exciting details about the History of Phnom Penh in Cambodia before you pack your bags for your vacation. Who knows? They might be of great help during the tour!Phnom Penh has been the capital of Cambodia ever since the time of Ponhea Yat. The ruins still exist to remind us of the days of the Khmer empire and the Angkorean Empire. Later, during the middle of 19th century, Phnom Penh became the center of Cambodian Government. The Royal palace was constructed and the whole place was soon transformed into a modern bustling city. Roads and railways were constructed and in 1920 the Pochentong Airport was built. The Vietnam War has played a major role in the History of Phnom Penh of Cambodia. Thousands of refugees flooded into the city from all over the country to find a safe haven from the raging war and the population increased drastically. Later, when the city came under the control of the Khmer Rouge, the Phnom Penh History again took a major turn. Schools were transformed into prison houses and the Cambodians were kept as prisoners and ruthlessly tortured. Most of the residents of the city were used as manual labors in the farms and education was banned.
The supposed motive behind this sudden emphasis on agriculture was to purge the city of the evil of westernization. The Tuol Svay Prey High School that was used as a prison for the Cambodians has now been transmuted into a museum. The displays at this museum trace that gruesome part of the History of Phnom Penh. It was in 1979 that the Khmer Rouge ended and Phnom Penh was restored to its glory.
The History of Phnom Penh is a significant part of Phnom Penh Travel Guide. Know more about Phnom Penh to make your vacations successful!
Museums in Phnom Penh
Museums in Phnom Penh have always been popular tourist draws for all those coming to visit the city. Museums in Phnom Penh cover the most controversial phases in history of Cambodia as they are the archives of the past containing those important articles which have very important links to the past. The three main museums are as follows: National Museum in Phnom Penh
The Museums in Phnom Penh rank very high among the Phnom Penh Tourist Attractions and one should make it a point to visit all of them. National Museum is a particularly important museum. The museum is located very close to the Royal Palace. The National Museum is regarded as one of the best and probably the pioneer among all the historical and archeological museums. The museum is really popular as it happens to house some of the finest and rarest collections of the typically beautiful Khmer Art. The museum is actually a commemoration of the Khmer regime in Cambodia. The museum is really popular for the fine sense of architecture which seems to bear strong resemblances to the Khmer and French style of architecture.
Tuol Sleng Museum in Phnom Penh
The Tuol Sleng Museum is also known as the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum. The museum was at first a high school and later transformed in to the prison during the Vietnamese war. The Tuol Sleng Museum is noted for the history attached to it. The prison had prisoners from all over the world captivated and kept as hostages under the accusation and charge of treason. The museum has become a special tourist destination as it reminds them of the horrific past of Cambodia.
Cheoung Ek Museum, Phnom Penh
Cheoung Ek Museum in Phnom Penh can also be regarded as one of the most important Museums at Phnom Penh. The museum is found on the famous Killing Fields in Cambodia and is regarded as one of the best Museums in Phnom Penh Cambodia. The museum consists of 5,000 skulls and human remains. The museum hosts almost 9,000 bodies and the point of attraction remains the stupa where the bones and skulls are kept for display. Phnom Penh Museums gives the tourists an opportunity to tour into the fascinating history of Cambodia.
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